2007年6月1日星期五

常见逻辑谬误:loaded question/诱导性问题

loaded question

You asked a question that had a presumption built into it so that it couldn't be answered without appearing guilty.


Loaded question fallacies are particularly effective at derailing rational debates because of their inflammatory nature - the recipient of the loaded question is compelled to defend themselves and may appear flustered or on the back foot.

Example: Grace and Helen were both romantically interested in Brad. One day, with Brad sitting within earshot, Grace asked in an inquisitive tone whether Helen was having any problems with a drug habit.

你在提出问题的时候加入了诱导的成分,使得对方只能按着你的意思来回答。

你试图用诱导性的问题来逼对方回答你提出的低级问题,从而破坏理性的讨论。

例子:小红怀疑自己的丈夫孙越搞外遇,为了一探究竟,于是就问他:“陈轩的屁股上是不是有个胎记?”小红使用的就是诱导性问题。

常见24条逻辑谬误

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